Very
high on the moor above Porlock is the tiny hamlet of Stoke Pero,
which has the highest church building in England (at least in
terms of altitude!). This church is only Victorian, although it
looks quite old. All the material for it was carried up (from
Porlock, I think) by one donkey. (At first, I thought "That's
some donkey!''; but it turns out it made several trips!...)
Stoke
Pero: Stoke is Old English for 'Outlying farmstead or hamlet',
which sums up Stoke Pero perfectly! The Pero probably comes from
the Landowners in the middle ages.
Setting
Stoke Pero is reputedly the highest church in Somerset, at 300m
above sea-level. it is high up on the side of the moor, and often
approached from the steep wooded combe below, springing into view
as you come around the sharp bend in the road climbing up to Stoke
Pero Common. The Views from the common across Exmoor and to the
Bristol Channel are quite outstanding on a clear day.
Building
The Church itself is, as you might expect, quite small and primitive.
Until recently there was no electricity on this part of Exmoor,
and the church still relys on Candles and fuel-stoves in the winter.
The building was significantly rebuilt at the end of the 19th
century, and many of the older features were lost. However, it
is still worth a visit for it's very remoteness.
TEXT FROM CHURCHES AND CHAPELS OF EXMOOR
This is a
high moorland parish south of Porlock consisting of 9 scattered
farms and the church. 100 years ago there was a row of a dozen
cottages nearby and another at Wilmersham half a mile to the west.
Pero derives from a family who were landowners here in the 14th
century.
It is an ancient church with an unknown dedication and the list
of Rectors began in 1242 with ‘John’ Parson of Stoke.
Robert Thoryng, Rector in 1369 is reported to have kidnapped ‘Alice
of Buckethole’, wife of one of his Parishioners. The outcome
of the incident is unknown.
There were no Rectors between 1675 and 1804 and it is presumed
the Churchwardens collected the tithes and paid a curate to do
duties.
A clue to the Church’s dedication may be found on one of
the 3 bells cast in 1500 and inscribed Sancta Barbara .t.g. St
Barbara was martyred in Asia Minor in 235AD and is patron Saint
of artillerists.
Apart from the west tower which has a saddleback roof like those
at Luxborough and Wootton Courtenay and the north porch, this
small church was completely rebuilt by Sir Thomas Acland in 1897
– the date appears on the windows each side of the porch.
The pews seat about 40 people.
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